These books provide summaries of the current state of practice for the design, implementation and assessment of slopes in open pits, with a view to meeting the requirements of safety, as well as the recovery of anticipated ore reserves. This book, which follows the general cycle of the slope design process for open pits, contains 12 chapters,Slope stability analysis is performed to assess the safe design of a human-made or natural slopes (e.g. embankments, road cuts, open-pit mining, excavations, landfills etc.) and the equilibrium conditions. [11] [12] Slope stability is the resistance of inclined surface to failure by sliding or collapsing. [13]
It's at this phase that the open slope designs comes in. The slope design has the main objective to enable a safe and economic design for benches, ramps, inter-ramps, pit walls, and the overall slope scale. The slope ability process involves slope stability analysis for intact rock, rock masses, and also waste or spoiled material,3 days agoThe pit slopes have a bench width of 7m, bench height of 8 m, and bench face angle of 51 o Figure 1: Geometry of Open Pit The model consists of a single Mohr-Coulomb material and two planes of weaknesses dipping at 60 o with dip directions of 150 o and 220 o, respectively, as shown in Figure 1.
By means of numerical simulation, the SLOS design is tried against the existing open pit followed by adjustments of important slope parameters which are overall slope height (OSH) and overall slope angle (OSA). We found that underground mining may induce slope failure, particularly on the hangingwall side of the pit,orebody in erzincan bizmien area of turkey limit the overall production by open pit mining, slope design and implementation in open pit mines geological and geomechanical approach jean alain fleurisson mines paristech centre de gosciences 35 rue saint honor f 77305 fontainebleau cedex e mail jean alain fleurisson mines paristech fr abstract slopes
Line A indicates a lower FOS/less stable slope than line B, for an equivalent slope height and angle, due to the higher level of the water table within the slope. For example a dry slope at 50° will have a FOIS of 2.1 while a wet slope will have a lower FOS of 1.6. ... The double bench configuration has improved slope design at the open pit as ,Field investigation of a slope in an open pit mine indicated a weak joint plane in the slope and a tension crack on the top of the slope. A section view of the slope is shown below. 44.6 Tension crack 2 10 Joint plane 1 100 175° 31° Assuming the water in the tension crack seeps into the joint and other relevant data as given in the following ...
The different aspects that should be considered during the design of slopes in open pit mines are discussed. The paper focuses on the selection of practical bench width and height, bench face angle to match the desired overall slope angle at the study mine and neighbouring mines. Five scenarios were considered during the design,The inclination of any pit wall composed of stacks of benches is limited by the overall quality and structural complexity of the rock mass in which the slope is situated. For a bench stack angle that satisfies the stability criteria, various combinations of bench height, bench face angle and berm width can be used in the slope design.
Nov 14, 2022The slope is a typical rock slope with no vegetation cover, large height drop and steep terrain. ... of Anomaly Monitoring Based on Big Data Analysis Platform of Open-Pit Mine Slope. Complexity 2018 ... intelligence model for estimating the friction angle of clays in evaluating slope stability using a deep neural network and Harris Hawks ,The results show that when the slope height is 50 m, the slope angle of the step is 70°, and the step height is 10 m and 5 m, respectively, equal flat plate, and the different potential effects of the slope angle of 15, 20 and 25° were studied respectively. The stability coefficient of the slope with a height of 10m is 0.037-0.516 larger than ...
Set the elevate method to Slope angle. or. Set the elevate method to Pitch. Do one of the following: Enter a value in the Height field (for the From roof level and Change height methods). or. Enter an value in the Angle field (for the Slope angle method). or. Enter a value in the Pitch field (for the Pitch method),The traditional workflow for open-pit optimization, design, and production schedule may incur in a discrepancy between parameters used for the optimization stage and the design parameters. Ramp design and positioning is a common example on a step that will affect the Overall Slope Angle (OSA).
the relation between the slope height and the slope angle based on the steepest and highest slopes at specific open pit mines and to indicate the stable and unstable slopes (Figures 4 and 5). However, these approaches did not recognise the differences in the failure mechanism, which con-trols the rock mass,There are several factors that together contribute to open pit slope geometry. The large scale geometry, that is the overall pit slope angles or the slope angles of ... To study the effect of different combinations of bench face angle and bench height on slope performance, a fixed bench stack height of 100m was chosen. Three different bench ...
use in open-pit mining. Since slope (bench) height 1s o~e of the most important controls on the distance that a r~c~ will tr~vel when detached from the bench, we derived an empmcal relation ship between the slope height and the average, or preferred, catch bench width as follows: bench width (m) = 0.2 x bench height+ 4.5 m EQ. 3.1,and overall slope angle (Figure 3). The bench configuration is determined by catch bench width requirements, bench height, and the bench face angle, which is affected by frac ture controlled failure geometry and blasting. The interramp slope angles are affected primarily by intermediate and major structure failure geometry.
Abstract and Figures. With an increase in the overall slope height of open pit mines, stability analysis and amount of stripping waste rock becomes progressively difficult. It is necessary to ,The objective of this study was to find a method to ensure stability of the north-western wall in Kamagan open pit mine in the course of extraction of mineral reserves from the safety pillar between the pit bottom and underground excavations. The pit wall stability estimation was based on the data of the analysis of geotechnical conditions and actual state of the pit wall rock mass, surveying ...
Oct 1, 20221. Introduction. Since the 20th century, the heights of slopes in open-pit mines have increased all over the world (Zhang et al, 2012).Examples include the Bingham Canyon copper mine, with a slope height of about 1000 m in the United States; the Udachnaya pipe diamond mine, with a slope height of about 600 m in Russia; and the Shou-gang Waterworks iron mine, with a slope height of over 700 m ,Nov 16, 2022The analysis result showed the slope stability was controlled strongly by groundwater level, and the geometry of the slope including the angle, the width, and the height of the bench. The Merandai Pit design could be optimized to the geometry configuration with an overall slope of 35°.
Aug 16, 2022Taking an open-pit quarry as an example, the total area of the mining area is about 101,510 m 2, the maximum elevation of the top of the slope on the slope surface is about +85.0 m, and the elevation of the bottom varies from +5.0 m to +20.0 m. After the field survey, it is found that the natural slope of the mountain in the mining area is ,May 9, 2022A hypothetical 2-D numerical model of a clayey-sandy soil profile had been developed by using Geo-Slope software to analyze the water flow (SEEP/W) and phosphate movement (CTRAN/W) through the sub ...